Dell OptiPlex FX160 Guida utente

www.dell.com | support.dell.com

Dell™ OptiPlex™ FX160

Re-Imaging Guide

Model DC01T

Notes, Notices, and Cautions

NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of

your computer.

NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data

and tells you how to avoid the problem.

CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury,

or death.

If you purchased a Dell™ n Series computer, any references in this document to

Microsoft

®

Windows

®

operating systems are not applicable.

____________________

Information in this document is subject to change without notice.

Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc.

is strictly forbidden.

Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and OptiPlex are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Microsoft,

Windows, Windows Vista, and the Windows Vista start button are either trademarks or registered

trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.

Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming

the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and

trade names other than its own.

Model DC01T

August 2008 P/N H310K Rev. A01

Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide 3

Dell™ OptiPlex™ FX160 Re-Imaging Guide

The Dell OptiPlex FX160 computer with an internal flash card hard drive is

preloaded with either a Microsoft

®

Windows

®

XP Embedded or SUSE

®

Linux Enterprise Thin Client (SLETC) operating system. However, when

system updates are released, or special configurations are required, the

internal FX160 flash card or hard drive can be re-imaged.

Re-Imaging the FX160 Computer With Microsoft Windows

For the FX160 Windows XP Embedded operating system, updates are

provided on a bootable DVD. Booting the FX160 computer from the DVD

opens a utility that writes the FX160 flash card. Additional software, such as

drivers for a wireless card, are loaded separately.

The DVD update disk can be transferred to a bootable USB flash drive using a

Windows system with Microsoft Windows Automation Installation Kit

(WAIK) software. The update can then installed on the FX160 flash card

when booting the FX160 computer from the USB flash drive.

Re-Imaging an FX160 Computer With the Update DVD

CAUTION: Re-imaging your FX160 computer will erase all data from the hard

drive or flash card. Back up your system to an external device before re-imaging

your computer.

1

Power off the FX160 computer.

2

Attach an external USB DVD reader drive to the FX160 computer.

3

Power on the FX160 computer. When the BIOS window options list

appears (in the upper right-corner of the screen) press <F12> to access

the Boot Device menu.

4

In the Boot Device selection window, use the arrow keys to highlight the

DVD drive you attached.

5

Insert the bootable Windows update DVD into the DVD reader and press

Enter

. A Windows Preinstallation Environment (PE) system will initialize.

6

To save the current FX160 system image, click the

Capture System Image

button and follow the prompts to write the system image to an external

device. When the capture operation completes, the imaging tool window

reappears.

4 Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide

NOTICE: By default, all existing files are erased and system images are installed

on the first available boot drive as configured in the BIOS System Boot Device

Priority. Back up your system to an external device before re-imaging your

computer

7

To install a new system image, click the

Install System Image

button. In

the browse window, select the system image to install, then click

Install

.

8

When the installation completes, restart the system, booting from the

drive that was imaged.

Re-Imaging an FX160 Computer With the a Bootable USB Flash Drive (UFD)

The FX160 computer can be re-imaged with a bootable Windows PE RAM

Disk on a UFD. This UFD is built manually.

Create a Bootable Windows UFD Device

CAUTION: Re-imaging your FX160 computer will erase all data from the hard

drive or flash card. Back up your system to an external device before re-imaging

your computer.

What you will need:

• A workstation computer with Microsoft Vista or Microsoft XP that

provides all tools and source files.

• Access to a computer running Windows Vista or a Windows PE session.

• A UFD device. The size of the UFD device must be at least 64MB larger

than your Windows PE image plus any additional files that you include.

• FX160 Windows update DVD.

Use the Copype.cmd script to create a bootable Windows PE RAM disk on

a UFD device. With Windows PE RAM a computer can be restarted for

deployment or recovery.

NOTE: Ensure that you have sufficient memory to support the size of your Windows

PE image and any additional applications.

Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide 5

NOTE: For additional information about this procedure, see the Windows

Preinstallation Environment User Guide sections "Include a Custom Script in a

Windows PE Image" and "Walkthrough: Create a Custom Windows PE Image". This

information is part of the help system of the WAIK software.

1

Download and install the latest version of Microsoft WAIK software onto

the workstation computer.

NOTE:

The download file is very large (about 1GB)

.

2

Click

Start

, point to

All Programs

, point to

Windows OPK

or

Windows

AIK

, and then click

Windows PE Tools Command Prompt

.

NOTE: Opening the command prompt window automatically sets environment

variables to point to all the necessary tools. By default, all tools are installed at

C:\Program Files\<version>\Tools, where <version> can be Windows OPK or

Windows AIK.

3

At the command prompt, run the command:

copype.cmd x86 <dest>

where

<dest

> is a local directory for this procedure, such as

c:\winpe_x86

. This script creates the

<dest

> directory and copies in

all necessary files for the x86 architecture to the directory. In this example,

the following directories are created:

\winpe_x86

\winpe_x86\ISO

\winpe_x86\mount

4

At the command prompt, mount the base Windows PE image

(

Winpe.wim

) to the

\mount

directory by using

ImageX:

imagex /mountrw c:\winpe_x86\winpe.wim 1

c:\winpe_x86\mount

5

Copy the following files from the update DVD to the

\

winpe_x86\mount\windows\system32\

directory:

winpeshl.ini

DellImageDeploy.exe

Comctl32.dll

Oledlg.dll

Wimgapi.dll

6 Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide

NOTE: Image preparation, performed in the next step, is not required for the Dell

Image Deployment tool. Skipping this step allows future updates to be added to

your image by simply remounting

boot.wim and copying the update files to the

correct directories.

6

Prepare the image with the

peimg /prep

command. This command

removes non-installed packages from the image to reduce the size of the

final image:

peimg /prep c:\winpe_x86\mount\Windows

7

Commit the changes to the original image file (

Winpe.wim

) using the

ImageX /unmount

option with the

/commit

option:

imagex /unmount c:\winpe_x86\mount /commit

8

Replace the default

Boot.wim

in the

\winpe_x86\ISO

directory

with your new customized image. The image must be called

Boot.wim

.

CAUTION: When a UFD device is formatted, all files on the device are erased.

9

Prepare the UFD device. Use Diskpart to format the UFD with a Windows

Vista or Windows PE environment.

a

Within a Windows Vista operating system or Windows PE session,

insert your UFD device.

b

Format the entire UFD as a single FAT32 drive. The following

example assumes the UFD is

disk 1

. Open a command window and

enter the following:

diskpart

select disk 1

clean

create partition primary size=<size of device>

select partition 1

active

format fs=fat32

assign

exit

Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide 7

10

On the workstation computer, copy the entire

\winpe_x86\ISO

directory to the UFD device. You can create the directory structure

manually, or use

xcopy

to replicate the entire structure and contents of

\ISO

. If using

xcopy

, enter:

xcopy c:\winpe_x86\iso\*.* /s /e /f f:\

where

c

is the letter of your technician computer hard disk and

f

is the

letter of the UFD device.

11

Remove the UFD device from the technician computer.

Re-Imaging Windows on the FX160 Computer With a UFD Device

CAUTION: Re-imaging your FX160 computer will erase all data from the hard

drive or flash card. Back up your system to an external device before re-imaging

your computer.

1

Power off the FX160 computer.

2

Plug the UFD device with the bootable Windows XP Embedded image

update into a USB port.

3

Power on the FX160 computer. When the BIOS window options list

appears (in the upper right-corner of the screen) press <F12> to access

the Boot Menu.

4

In the Boot Device selection window, use the arrow keys to highlight the

UFD device with the Windows XP Embedded image update, then press

<Enter

>

. When the Windows PE system is initialized, the Windows XP

Embedded imaging tool is launched.

5

To save the current FX160 system image, click the

Capture System Image

button and follow the prompts to save the system image to an external

device. When the capture operation completes, the imaging tool window

reappears.

CAUTION: By default, all existing files are erased and system images are

installed on the first available boot drive as configured in the BIOS System Boot

Device Priority. Back up your system to an external device before re-imaging your

computer.

6

To install a new system image, click the

Install System Image

button. In

the browse window, select the system image to install, then click

Install

.

7

When the installation completes, restart the system, booting from the

drive that was imaged.

8 Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide

Re-Imaging the FX160 Computer With SUSE Linux Enterprise Thin Client

The FX160 computer can be re-imaged with an SLETC update using a

bootable USB flash drive built with the update CD and either a Linux or

Windows computer system. After the FX160 computer is booted to the USB

flash drive, the Thin Client Imaging utility is used to copy SLETC to the

FX160 flash card (hard drive). The minimum size for the USB flash drive is

512MB.

Create a Linux Bootable USB Flash Drive With Linux

The update CD provided includes these three files:

• Documentation (

*.pdf

).

• SLETC update file (

*.raw

). The name of this file reflects the revision

level of SLETC.

• Windows USB flash drive image installer (

USBDiskImageTool.exe

).

Only the update file is needed to build the bootable USB flash drive.

CAUTION: This procedure formats the UFD device used to load the system image.

All files on the device are erased.

CAUTION: Some of the commands entered in this procedure are performed with

administrative privileges. Use extreme care to prevent typing errors, which could

result in serious damage to your Linux operating system.

1

On the Linux desktop, open a terminal window.

2

If not logged in as a "root" user, enter the command:

su -

3

Mount the CD-ROM containing the SLETC update. Many Linux

distributions mount the CD automatically when it is loaded. For this

procedure, it is assumed that the CD is mounted as:

/media/Novell_SLETC_for_Dell

4

Insert a USB flash drive into a USB port.

5

Determine whether or not the USB flash drive is mounted:

a

Enter:

mount

b

Examine the output to determine if the USB flash drive is mounted.

Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide 9

c

If the drive is mounted, unmount the drive:

umount </dev/DEVICENAME>

where

</dev/DEVICENAME> is the device name of the USB flash

drive.

6 Determine the device name of your USB flash drive:

a

If the USB flash drive was automatically mounted (and subsequently

unmounted), use the device name assigned by Linux in the steps

below.

b

If the USB flash drive was

not

previously mounted, generate a

dmesg

log to show the newly connected devices.

Enter:

dmesg

Examine the log messages to determine the device name for the

USB flash

drive

.

7

Write the image from the CD-ROM to the USB flash drive:

dd bs=1M if=<SLETC update> of=</dev/DEVICENAME>

where

is the name of the SLETC image on the

CD-ROM (for example:

/media/Novell_SLETC_for_Dell/Novell-SLETC-10-SP2-

1-for-Dell.raw

), and

</dev/DEVICENAME>

is the device name

of the

USB flash drive

.

8

When the write operation is complete, remove the USB flash drive from

the Linux system and use it to re-image the FX160 computer (see

"Re-Imaging SLETC on an FX160 Computer With a USB Flash Drive" on

page 10).

Create a Linux Bootable USB Flash Drive With Windows

The update CD provided includes these three files:

• Documentation (

*.pdf

)

• SLETC update file (

*.raw

). The name of this file reflects the revision

level of SLETC.

• Windows USB flash drive image installer (

USBDiskImageTool.exe

)

10 Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide

To create the bootable USB flash drive with WIndows, use the program

USBDiskImageTool.exe

to write the SLETC file to the

USB flash drive

:

NOTE: The Windows operating system used to build the bootable USB flash drive

must include Microsoft .NET Framework v2.0 or later.

CAUTION: This procedure formats the USB flash drive used to load the system

image. All files on the drive are erased.

1

On a system running Windows XP or Windows Vista, insert the SLETC

update CD into a CD-ROM drive, and the USB flash drive into a USB

port.

2

Open an Explorer window that shows the contents of the update CD.

3

Find and open

USBDiskImageTool.exe

. If using Windows Vista, respond

appropriately to User Access Control messages to continue.

4

In the

USB Disk Image Tool

window, click the

Browse

button and select

the SLETC update file on the update CD.

5

In the field

Choose a USB device

, use the pull-down menu to select the

USB flash drive.

6

Click

Write Disk Image

to initiate the write operation. Allow the

Write

...

and

Verify

... operations to complete fully before removing the USB flash

drive.

7

When the message

Disk was imaged successfully

message appears, click

Close

.

8

Remove the USB flash drive and the update CD from the Windows

system.

Re-Imaging SLETC on an FX160 Computer With a USB Flash Drive

CAUTION: Re-imaging your FX160 computer will erase all data from the hard

drive or flash card. Back up your system to an external device before re-imaging

your computer.

1

Shut down the operating system and power off the computer.

2

Insert the bootable flash drive with the SLETC image into a USB port.

3

Power on the FX160 computer.

4

When the BIOS window options list appears (in the upper right-corner of

the screen) press

<

F12> to access the Boot Device menu.

Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide 11

5

In the

Boot Device

selection window, use the arrow keys to highlight the

USB flash drive with the SLETC image, then press <Enter.>

6

Allow the SLETC operating system finish booting, then click the

Computer

button on the desktop. In the window that opens:

a

Click

More Applications

.

b

Click

Thin Client Image

.

7

In the

Thin Client Image

window:

a

Find the

Ta rg et

pull-down menu and select

Hard Drive

.

CAUTION: When the disk image is being written, do not perform other operations

with your computer.

b

Click and hold the

Install Image

button for one second to initiate the

write operation.

c

In the

Warning

window, click

Erase and Install Image

. A

Thin Client

Image Tool

window will open.

d

When the write disk image operation completes, the

Thin Client

Image Tool

window closes.

e

Close the

Thin Client Imager

window.

8

Shut down the computer.

9

Remove the bootable USB device from the computer.

10

Boot the system using the internal flash card.

Automated Deployment

The installed image in the FX160 computer includes a deployment server

agent that interacts with an Altiris Deployment Server, providing an

environment for the automated deployment of system updates including

system image, application software, BIOS updates and configuration, etc.

The FX160 computer includes a Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)

capable network interface. However, for improved security Dell advises that

systems setup for automated deployment are configured to use an

automation partition instead of PXE.

Documentation for Altiris software can be found at:

http://www.altiris.com/Support/Documentation.aspx

Your FX160 system is licensed to use the Altiris Deployment Server.

12 Dell OptiPlex FX160 Re-Imaging Guide

www.dell.com | support.dell.com

Dell™ OptiPlex™ FX160

重新映像指南

型号

DC01T

注、注意和警告

注：

“注”表示可以帮助您更好地使用计算机的重要信息。

注意：

“注意”表示可能会损坏硬件或导致数据丢失，并告诉您如何避免

此类问题。

警告：

“警告”表示可能会造成财产损失、人身伤害甚至死亡。

如果您购买的是

Dell™ n

系列计算机，则本说明文件中关于

Microsoft

®

Windows

®

操作系统的任何参考内容均不适用。

____________________

本说明文件中的信息如有更改，恕不另行通知。

未经 Dell Inc. 书面许可，严禁以任何形式复制这些材料。

本文中使用的商标：Dell、 DELL 徽标和 OptiPlex 是 Dell Inc. 的商标；Microsoft、 Windows、

Windows Vista 和 Windows Vista 开始按钮是 Microsoft Corporation 在美国和/或其它国家和地区

的商标或注册商标。

本说明文件中述及的其它商标和商品名称是指拥有相应标记和名称的公司或其制造的产品。

Dell Inc. 对其它公司的商标和产品名称不拥有任何所有权。

型号

DC01T

2008

年

8

月

P/N H310K

修订版

A01

Dell OptiPlex FX160 重新映像指南 15

Dell

™

OptiPlex

™

FX160

重新映像指南

具有内置闪存卡硬盘的

Dell OptiPlex FX160

计算机预装有

Microsoft

®

Windows

®

XP Embedded

或

SUSE

®

Linux Enterprise Thin Client (SLETC)

操作系统。但是，如果发布了系统更新或需要特殊配置，则内置

FX160

闪

存卡或硬盘可以重新映像。

对安装了

Microsoft Windows

的

FX160

计算机进行重新映像

对于

FX160

嵌入式

Windows XP

操作系统，更新在可引导

DVD

中提供。从

DVD

引导

FX160

计算机会打开一个公用程序，对

FX160

闪存卡进行写入。

其它软件（例如无线卡驱动程序）将单独安装。

使用具有

Microsoft Windows

自动安装工具包

(WAIK)

软件的

Windows

系统

可以将

DVD

更新光盘转移至可引导

USB

闪存盘。然后，可以在从

USB

闪

存盘引导

FX160

计算机时将升级光盘安装在

FX160

闪存卡上。

使用

DVD

更新光盘对

FX160

计算机进行重新映像

警告：

对

FX160

计算机进行重新映像会擦除硬盘或闪存卡中的所有数据。

因此，在进行计算机重新映像之前要先将系统备份到外部设备。

1

关闭

FX160

计算机。

2

将外部

USB DVD

驱动器连接到

FX160

计算机。

3

打开

FX160

计算机。

BIOS

窗口选项列表出现后（位于屏幕右上角），

按

<F12>

访问 “

Boot Device Menu

”（引导设备菜单）。

4

在

Boot Device

（引导设备）选择窗口中，使用箭头键高亮显示所连接

的

DVD

驱动器。

5

将可引导的

Windows

升级

DVD

插入

DVD

驱动器中并按

Enter

键。

此时将初始化

Windows

预安装环境

(PE)

系统。

6

要保存当前

FX160

系统映像，请单击

Capture System Image

（捕获系

统映像）按钮，并按照提示将系统映像写入到外部设备中。捕获操作

完成后，映像工具窗口将重新出现。

注意：

在默认情况下，所有现有文件都将被擦除，系统映像会安装在

BIOS

系统引导设备优先级中所配置的第一个可用引导驱动器中。在进行计算机重

新映像之前要先将系统备份到外部设备。

7

要安装新的系统映像，请单击

Install System Image

（安装系统映像）

按钮。在浏览窗口中，选择要安装的系统映像，然后单击

Install

（安装）。

16 Dell OptiPlex FX160 重新映像指南

8

安装完成后，重新启动系统，从已映像的驱动器中进行引导。

使用可引导

USB

闪存盘

(UFD)

对

FX160

计算机进行重新映像

可在

UFD

上使用可引导

Windows PE RAM

磁盘对

FX160

计算机进行重新

映像。要手动安装该

UFD

。

创建可引导

Windows UFD

设备

警告：

对

FX160

计算机进行重新映像会擦除硬盘或闪存卡中的所有数据。

因此，在进行计算机重新映像之前要先将系统备份到外部设备。

您需要：

•

装有

Microsoft Vista

或

Microsoft XP

系统的工作站计算机，可提供所有

工具和源文件。

•

对运行

Windows Vista

或

Windows PE

会话的计算机的访问权限。

•

一台

UFD

设备。

UFD

设备的容量必须至少比您的

Windows PE

映像与

您拥有的任何其它文件的大小之和大

64MB

。

• FX160 Windows

更新

DVD

。

使用

Copype.cmd

脚本在

UFD

设备上创建可引导

Windows PE RAM

磁盘。

有了

Windows PE RAM

，用户可以重新启动计算机以进行部署或恢复。

注：

请确保您有足够的内存来支持 Windows PE 映像及任何其它应用程序。

注：

有关此过程的其它信息，请参阅《Windows 预安装环境用户指南》中

的“Include a Custom Script in a Windows PE Image”（在 Windows PE 映像中

包含自定义脚本）和 “Walkthrough: Create a Custom Windows PE Image”（漫

游：创建自定义 Windows PE 映像）两节。这些信息包含在 WAIK 软件的帮助

系统中。

1

下载最新版本的

Microsoft WAIK

软件并将其安装到工作站计算机中。

注：

下载文件很大（约

1GB

）

。

2

单击

Start

（开始），依次指向

All Programs

（所有程序）、

Windows

OPK

或

Windows AIK

，然后单击

Windows PE Tools Command Prompt

（

Windows PE

工具命令提示符）。

注：

打开命令提示符窗口会自动将环境变量设置为指向所有必要工具。在

默认情况下，所有工具都安装在 C:\Program Files\<version>\Tools 中，其中

<version> 可以是 Windows OPK 也可以是 Windows AIK。

3

在命令提示符下，运行以下命令：

copype.cmd x86 <dest>

Dell OptiPlex FX160 重新映像指南 17

其中

<dest

>

是此步骤的本地目录，例如

c:\winpe_x86

。此脚本

创建

<dest

>

目录，并将

x86

体系结构所需的全部文件复制到该目录

中。在本例中，将创建以下目录：

\winpe_x86

\winpe_x86\ISO

\winpe_x86\mount

4

在命令提示符下，使用

ImageX

将

Windows PE

映像

(

Winpe.wim

)

安

装到

\mount

imagex /mountrw c:\winpe_x86\winpe.wim 1

c:\winpe_x86\mount

5

从升级

DVD

中将以下文件复制到

\

winpe_x86\mount\windows\system32\

winpeshl.ini

DellImageDeploy.exe

Comctl32.dll

Oledlg.dll

Wimgapi.dll

注：

使用戴尔映像部署工具时不需要进行映像准备（此操作在下一步进

行）。跳过这一步后，您只需重新安装

boot.wim 并将更新文件复制到正

确目录便可将未来更新添加到映像。

6

使用

peimg /prep

命令准备映像。以下命令将从映像中删除未安装

的软件包，以减小最终映像的大小：

peimg /prep c:\winpe_x86\mount\Windows

7

使用

ImageX /unmount

选项和

/commit

选项将更改提交到原始映

像文件

(

Winpe.wim

)

：

imagex /unmount c:\winpe_x86\mount /commit

8

将

\winpe_x86\ISO

目录中的默认

Boot.wim

替换为新的自定义映

像。该映像的名称必须是

Boot.wim

。

警告：

格式化

UFD

设备后，其所有文件都会被擦除。

9

准备

UFD

设备。使用

Diskpart

在

Windows Vista

或

Windows PE

环境

下格式化

UFD

。

a

在

Windows Vista

操作系统或

Windows PE

会话中，插入

UFD

设备。

18 Dell OptiPlex FX160 重新映像指南

b

将整个

UFD

作为单个

FAT32

驱动器进行格式化。在以下示例中，

我们假设

UFD

是

磁盘 1

。打开命令窗口并输入以下内容：

diskpart

select disk 1

clean

create partition primary size=<size of device>

select partition 1

active

format fs=fat32

assign

exit

10

在工作站计算机中，将

\winpe_x86\ISO

目录完整地复制到

UFD

设

备中。可以手动创建目录结构，也可以使用

xcopy

复制

\ISO

的完整

结构和内容。如果使用

xcopy

，请输入：

xcopy c:\winpe_x86\iso\*.* /s /e /f f:\

其中，

c

代表技术人员计算机的硬盘，

f

代表

UFD

设备。

11

将

UFD

设备从技术员计算机中删除。

使用

UFD

设备对

FX160

计算机上的

Windows

进行重新映像

警告：

对

FX160

计算机进行重新映像会擦除硬盘或闪存卡中的所有数据。

因此，在进行计算机重新映像之前要先将系统备份到外部设备。

1

关闭

FX160

计算机。

2

将带有可引导嵌入式

Windows XP

映像更新的

UFD

设备插入到

USB

端口。

3

打开

FX160

计算机。

BIOS

窗口选项列表出现后（位于屏幕右上角），

按

<F12>

访问

Boot Menu

（引导菜单）。

4

在

Boot Device

（引导设备）选择窗口中，使用箭头键高亮显示带有

嵌入式

Windows XP

映像更新的

UFD

设备，然后按

<Enter

>

键。

Windows PE

系统初始化后，嵌入式

Windows XP

映像工具便会即时

启动。

5

要保存当前

FX160

系统映像，请单击

Capture System Image

（捕获系

统映像）按钮，并按照提示将系统映像保存到外部设备中。捕获操作

完成后，映像工具窗口将重新出现。

Dell OptiPlex FX160 重新映像指南 19

警告：

在默认情况下，所有现有文件都将被擦除，系统映像会安装在

BIOS

系统引导设备优先级中所配置的第一个可用引导驱动器中。因此，在进行计

算机重新映像之前要先将系统备份到外部设备。

6

要安装新的系统映像，请单击

Install System Image

（安装系统映像）

按钮。在浏览窗口中，选择要安装的系统映像，然后单击

Install

（安装）。

7

安装完成后，重新启动系统，从已映像的驱动器中进行引导。

使用

SUSE Linux Enterprise Thin Client

对

FX160

计算机进行重新映像

可通过使用安装有更新

CD

以及

Linux

或

Windows

计算机系统的可引导

USB

闪存盘的

SLETC

升级程序对

FX160

计算机进行重新映像。将

FX160

计算机引导到

USB

闪存盘后，便可使用

Thin Client

映像公用程序将

SLETC

复制到

FX160

闪存卡（硬盘）中。

USB

闪存盘的最小容量为

512MB

。

使用

Linux

创建

Linux

可引导

USB

闪存盘

所提供的升级

CD

包括以下三个文件：

•

说明文件

(

*.pdf

)

。

•SLETC

升级文件

(

*.raw

)

。此升级文件的名称可反映

SLETC

的修订

级别。

• Windows USB

闪存盘映像安装程序

(

USBDiskImageTool.exe

)

。

构建可引导

USB

闪存盘时，仅需要更新文件。

警告：

此过程将格式化用于加载系统映像的

UFD

设备。该设备中的所有文

件都将被擦除。

警告：

在此过程中输入的一些命令要以管理员权限执行。在键入命令时务

必要小心谨慎，以避免出错，否则可能会严重损坏

Linux

操作系统。

1

在

Linux

桌面上，打开终端窗口。

2

如果不是作为 “根”用户登录，请输入以下命令：

su -

3

安装包含

SLETC

升级程序的

CD-ROM

。在许多

Linux

版本中，该

CD

在加载后都会自动安装。在此过程中，该

CD

被作为以下对象安装：

/media/Novell_SLETC_for_Dell

4

将

USB

闪存盘插入到

USB

端口。

20 Dell OptiPlex FX160 重新映像指南

5

确定是否已安装

USB

闪存盘：

a

输入：

mount

b

查看结果以确定是否已安装

USB

闪存盘。

c

如果已安装，请使用以下命令卸载驱动器：

umount </dev/DEVICENAME>

其中

</dev/DEVICENAME> 是 USB 闪存盘的设备名称。

6 确定 USB 闪存盘的设备名称：

a

如果

USB

闪存盘是自动安装（随后被卸载），请使用后面的步骤

中由

Linux

分配的设备名称。

b

如果先前没有安装

USB

闪存盘，请生成一个

dmesg

日志，以显示

新连接的设备。

输入：

dmesg

查看日志消息以确定

USB 闪存盘

的设备名称。

7

使用以下命令将

CD-ROM

中的映像写入到

USB

闪存盘：

dd bs=1M if=<SLETC update> of=</dev/DEVICENAME>

其中，

是

CD-ROM

中

SLETC

映像的名称（例

如，

/media/Novell_SLETC_for_Dell/Novell-SLETC-10-

SP2-1-for-Dell.raw

），

</dev/DEVICENAME>

是

USB 闪存盘

的设备名称。

8

完成写入操作后，将

USB

闪存盘从

Linux

系统中卸下，然后使用该驱

动器对

FX160

计算机进行重新映像（请参阅第

21

页上的 “使用

USB

闪存盘对

FX160

计算机上的

SLETC

进行重新映像”

）。

使用

Windows

创建

Linux

可引导

USB

闪存盘

所提供的升级

CD

包括以下三个文件：

•

说明文件

(

*.pdf

)

•SLETC

升级文件

(

*.raw

)

。此升级文件的名称可反映

SLETC

的修订

级别。

• Windows USB

闪存盘映像安装程序

(

USBDiskImageTool.exe

)

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Dell OptiPlex FX160 Guida utente

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