Mountfield 727M Istruzioni per l'uso

Marca: Mountfield

Modello: 727M

Categoria: Tosa erba

Tipo: Istruzioni per l'uso

Questo manuale è adatto anche per

727H

RIDE-ON MOWER

OWNER’S MANUAL

WARNING!

Read this manual carefully before using the machine.

RASAERBA CON CONDUCENTE SEDUTO

MANUALE DI ISTRUZIONI

ATTENZIONE! Prima di utilizzare la macchina, leggere

attentamente il presente manuale.

1EN

1. SAFETY ..................................................... 3

Regulations for using the machine safely

2. IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE

AND PARTS ............................................... 6

Explanations on how to identify

the machine and its main parts

3. UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY ................. 7

Explanations on how to remove the packing

and on how to assemble separated parts

4. COMMANDS AND CONTROL

INSTRUMENTS ....................................... 10

Position and functions of all the controls

5. HOW TO USE THE MACHINE ................. 13

Provides indications for working

eciently and safely

5.1 Safety recommendations ................... 13

5.2 Why the safety devices cut in ............ 13

5.3 Directions before starting ................... 13

5.4 Using the machine ............................. 15

5.5 Grass cutting ....................................... 16

5.6 Transporting the machine .................... 19

6. MAINTENANCE ....................................... 20

All the information for maintaining

the machine in peak eciency

6.1 Safety recommendations ................... 20

6.2 Routine maintenance ......................... 20

6.3 Interventions on the machine ........... 22

7. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION .......... 23

It gives advice on machine use

and respecting the environment

8. TROUBLESHOOTING ............................. 24

A help in quickly resolving any problems

9. ACCESSORIES ON REQUEST ............... 26

A description of the accessories available

for particular types of work

10. SPECIFICATIONS ................................. 27

A summary of the main specications

of your machine

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TRANSLATION OF THE ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS

1. PRESENTATION

Dear Customer,

Thank you for having chosen one of our prod-

ucts. We hope that you will get complete satisfac-

tion from using your new machine and that it will

fully meet all your expectations.

This manual has been written to help you be-

come familiar with the machine and use it safely

and eciently. Do not forget that it is an integral

part of the machine, so keep it close at hand for

future reference and pass it on to the purchaser if

you sell the machine.

If you should nd any slight dierences between

the description and your own machine, bear in

mind that, since there are continual improve-

ments to the product, information contained

in this manual may be modied without prior

warning and without the obligation to update it,

although the essential safety and function char-

acteristics will remain unaltered. In case of any

doubts, do not hesitate to contact your Retailer or

a Licensed Service Centre.

2. DESCRIPTION OF THE MACHINE

AND ITS RANGE OF USE

This machine is a garden tool and precisely a

ride-on mower.

The machine is equipped with an engine which

drives a cutting unit protected by a casing, as

well as a transmission unit that moves the ma-

chine.

INTRODUCTION

2EN

The operator is able to operate the machine and

use the main controls, always seated in the op-

erator’s position.

The devices tted on the machine stop the en-

gine and the cutting device within a few seconds,

should the operator behave in a manner that

does not comply with the necessary safety pre-

cautions.

Intended use

This machine was designed and built to cut

grass.

The use of special accessories provided for by

the Manufacturer as original equipment or which

may be purchased separately, allows this work to

be done in various operating modes, illustrated

in this manual or the instructions that accompany

the single accessories.

Likewise, the intended use can be amplied to in-

clude other functions by applying supplementary

tools (if provided for by the Manufacturer), abid-

ing by the restrictions and conditions indicated in

the instructions accompanying the equipment.

Improper use

Any other usage not in keeping with the above-

mentioned ones may be hazardous and harm

persons and/or damage things. Examples of im-

proper use may include, but are not limited to:

– transporting people, children or animals on the

machine or on a trailer;

– towing or pushing loads without the use of the

specic accessory for towing;

– use of the machine for riding over unstable,

slippery, icy, stony, rough, marshy ground or

puddles that do not allow the consistency of

the ground to be assessed;

– using the blades on surfaces other than grass;

– use of the machine for leaf or debris collection.

Improper use of the machine will invalidate the

warranty, relieve the Manufacturer from all liabili-

ties, and the user will consequently be liable for

all and any damage or injury to himself or others.

3. AFTER-SALES SERVICE

This manual gives all the necessary instructions

for using the machine and carrying out basic

maintenance.

Any adjustments or maintenance operations not

described in this manual must be carried out by

your Dealer or a -specialized Service Centre.

Both have the necessary knowledge and equip-

ment to ensure that the work is done correctly

without aecting the safety of the machine.

If you wish, you can ask your dealer to prepare

a maintenance programme personalised to

your needs. This will help you keep your new

purchase in peak performance and maintain its

value over time.

3EN

1.1 HOW TO READ THE MANUAL

The manual describes several machine models that

can mainly dier in:

– type of drive: mechanical or hydrostatic;

– electric or manual start-up;

– presence of accessories or ttings

The symbol “

” highlights all the dierences in

usage and is followed by the indication of the ver-

sion that it refers to.

The symbol “

” refers to another part of the man-

ual where further information can be found.

1.2 SAFETY REGULATIONS

Read carefully before

using the machine.

A) TRAINING

1) Read the instructions carefully. Be fami-liar with

the controls and the proper use of the equipment.

Learn how to stop the engine quickly.

2) Never allow children or people unfamiliar with

these instructions to use the machine. Local regula-

tions may restrict the age of the operator.

3) Do not use the machine if the operator has taken

medicine or substances that may impair his ability to

react and be attentive.

4) Keep in mind that the operator or user is respon-

sible for accidents or hazards occurring to other

people or their property.

5) Do not carry passengers.

6) The operator of a machine must carefully follow

the driving instructions, particularly:

– the need for care and concentration when using

machines;

– that control of a machine sliding on a slope will not

be regained by the application of the brake.

The main reasons for loss of control are:

– insucient wheel grip;

– being driven too fast;

– inadequate braking;

– the type of machine is unsuitable for its task;

– lack of awareness of the eect of ground condi-

tions, especially slopes;

7) The machine is equipped with a series of safety

microswitches and devices which must never be

removed, altered or tampe-red with. Removing these

devices invalida-tes the warranty and the manufac-

turer declines any responsibility.

B) PREPARATION

1) While mowing, always wear substantial

footwear and long trousers. Do not operate the

equipment when barefoot or wearing open san-

dals.

2) Thoroughly inspect the area where the equip-

ment is to be used and remove all objects which

may be thrown by the machine (stones, sticks,

metal wire, bones, etc.)

3) WARNING: DANGER! - Engine fuel is highly

ammable:

– store fuel in containers specically designed

for this purpose;

– refuel using a funnel and outdoors only. Do not

smoke while refuelling or whene-ver handling

the fuel;

– add fuel before starting the engine. Never re-

move the cap of the fuel tank or add fuel while

the engine is running or when the engine is hot;

– if fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the en-

gine but move the machine away from the area

of spillage and avoid creating any source of

ignition until the fuel has evapora-ted and the

fumes dispersed;

– replace caps of all fuel tanks and containers

securely.

4) Replace faulty silencers.

5) Before using, always carry out a visual in-

spection, particularly of the blade, seeing that the

screws and cutter assembly are not worn or dam-

aged. Replace a worn or dama-ged blade and

screws as a set to preserve balance.

6) Before starting work, always check that the

side discharge chute is tted correctly.

Some paragraphs in the manual contain information

of particular importance and these are highlighted at

various levels of emphasis, and signify the following:

NOTE

IMPORTANT

These give details or fur-

ther information on what has already been said,

and are aimed at preventing damage to the ma-

chine or causing damage.

Non-observance will

result in the risk of injury to oneself or others.

Non-observance will

result in the risk of serious injury or death to

oneself or others.

1. SAFETY

4EN

C) OPERATION

1) Do not operate the engine in a conned space

where dangerous carbon monoxide fumes can col-

lect.

2) Mow only in daylight or with good articial light

in good visibility conditions. Keep persons, children

and animals away from the working area.

3) If possible, avoid mowing wet grass. Avoid work-

ing in the rain and when there is a thunderstorm risk.

4) Before starting the motor, disengage the blade,

and shift into “neutral”.

5) Be very careful near ravines, ditches or embank-

ments.

6) Do not use on slopes of more than 10° (17%).

7) Remember there is no such thing as a “safe”

slope. Travel on grass slopes requires particular

care. To guard against overtur-n-ing:

– do not stop or start suddenly when going up or

downhill;

– engage the drive slowly and always keep the ma-

chine in gear, especially when travelling downhill;

– machine speeds should be kept low on slopes

and during tight turns;

– tay alert for humps and hollows and other hidden

hazards;

– never mow across the face of the slope.

8) Exercise extreme caution when operating in

reverse.

9) Use care when pulling loads or using heavy

equipment:

– use only approved drawbar hitch points;

– limit loads to those you can safely control;

– do not turn sharply. Use care when reversing;

– use counterweight(s) or wheel weights whenever

advised in the instructions manual.

10) Stop the blade rotating and put the cutting deck

into the highest position before crossing surfaces

other than grass.

11) Never use the machine as a lawnmower if the

guards are damaged or missing.

12) Do not change the engine governor settings or

overspeed the engine.

13) Before leaving the operator’s position:

– disengage the blade;

– go into neutral and apply the parking brake;

– stop the engine and remove the key (

Electric

start).

14) Disengage the blade, stop the engine and re-

move key (

Electric start):

– before carrying out any work beneath the cutting

deck or unclogging the collector channel;

– before checking, cleaning or working on machine;

– after striking a foreign object. Inspect the machine

for damage and make repairs before restarting

and operating the machine;

– if the machine starts to vibrate abnormally (im-

mediately check and remove the cause of the

vibration).

15) Disengage the blade when transporting or not

in use. Disengage the blade and wait for it to stop

before emptying the grass-catcher.

16) Stop the engine and disengage the blade:

– before refuelling;

– each time the side discharge chute is removed or

re-tted.

17) Reduce the throttle setting before stopping the

engine and turn the fuel o at the conclusion of

mowing, following the instructions in the manual.

18) Do not put hands or feet near or under rotating

parts. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all

times.

D) MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE

1) Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to be sure

the equipment is in safe working condition. Regular

maintenance is essential for safety and for maintain-

ing performance levels.

2) Never store the equipment with fuel in the tank

inside a building where fumes may reach a ame or

a spark or a source of extreme heat.

3) Allow the engine to cool before storing in an en-

closed space.

4) To reduce the re hazard, keep the engine, ex-

haust silencer, battery compartment and fuel storage

area free of grass, leaves, or excessive grease. Do

not leave containers with cut grass in a storage area.

5) Check the side discharge guard, side discharge

chute and the intake grille frequently for wear or de-

terioration. Replace them if they are damaged.

6) For reasons of safety, do not use equipment with

worn or damaged parts. Parts are to be replaced

and not repaired. Use genu-ine spare parts (the

blade should always bear the symbol «GGP»). Parts

which are not of an equivalent quality can damage

the equipment and may adversely aect your safety.

7) If the fuel tank has to be drained, this should be

done outdoors and when the engine is cool.

8) Wear strong work gloves when removing and re-

assembling the blade.

9) Check the blade’s balance after sharpening.

10) When the machine is to be parked, stored or left

unattended, lower the cutting deck.

11) The ignition key must never be left inserted in

the machine, or where children or persons not famil-

iar to the machine may reach it. Before any mainte-

nance or repair, remove the ignition key

(

Electric start).

5EN

Warning: Read Operator’s Manual before

operating this machine.

Electric Start

Warning: remove the key and read

the instructions before carrying out

any maintenance or repairs.

Manual start

Warning: disconnect the spark plug

cap and read the instructions before

carrying out any maintenance or repairs.

Danger! Ejected objects: Keep bystanders

away.

Danger! Machine roll over: Do not use this

machine on slopes greater then 10°.

Danger! Dismemberment: Make sure that

children stay clear of the machine all the time

when engine is running.

Risk of being cut. Blade in movement. Do

not insert hands or feet inside the blade hou-

sing.

1.4 REGULATIONS FOR TOWING

A kit for towing a small trailer is available on re-

quest. This accessory is to be tted following the

instructions pro vided.

When using the towing kit, do not exceed the rec-

ommended loads stated on the label and follow

the safety instructions.

1.3 SAFETY DECALS

Your machine must be used with care. Picto-

grams have been placed on the machine to re-

mind you of the main precautions to be taken

during use.

If placed on a label, they are considered an

integral part of the machine.

If a decal should fall o or become illegible,

contact your retailer to replace it. Their mean-

ing is explained below.

6EN

2.1 IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE

The identication label located under the seat

has the essential data of each machine.

The serial number (6) must be quoted when you

require technical assistance or spare parts.

1. Acoustic power level according to

directive 2000/14/EC

2. Conformity mark according to

directive 2006/42/CE

3. Year of manufacture

4. Operating engine power and speed

5. Type of machine

6. Serial number

7. Weight in kgs

8. Name and address of Manufacturer

9. Type of transmission (if indicated)

10. Article Code

The example of the declaration of conformity can

be found on the penultimate page of the manual.

2.2 IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN

COMPONENTS

Various main components can be seen on the

machine, and these have the following functions:

11. Cutting deck: this is the guard enclosing the

rotating blade.

12. Blade: this is what cuts the grass. The wings

at the ends help convey the cut grass to-

wards the collector channel.

13. Rear discharde guard: è una protezione di

sicurezza e impedisce ad eventuali oggetti

raccolti dalla lama di essere scagliati lontano

dalla macchina.

14. Engine: this moves the blade and drives

the wheels. It is fully described in a specic

booklet.

15. Battery

Electric Start: provides the

energy for starting the engine. It is fully de-

scribed in a specic booklet.

16. Driver seat: this is where the machine op-

erator sits. It has a sensor for detecting the

presence of the operator which is a safety

device.

17. Pictograms for regulations and safety:

give reminders on the main provisions for

working safely, each of which is explained in

chapter 1.

Write your machine’s serial

number here (6)

2. IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE AND PARTS

7EN

For storage and transport reasons, some compo-

nents of the machine are not directly installed in

the factory, but have to be assembled after their

removal from the packing. Final assembly is car-

ried out by following these simple instructions.

IMPORTANT

For transport reasons

the machine is supplied without engine oil or

fuel. Before starting up the engine, ll with oil

and fuel following the instructions given in the

engine booklet.

Unpacking and com-

pleting the assembly should be done on a

at and stable surface, with enough space

for machine handling and its packaging,

always making use of suitable equipment.

3.1 UNPACKING

When unpacking the machine, take care to

gather all individual parts and ttings, and do not

damage the cutting deck when taking the ma-

chine o the base pallet.

The standard packing contents:

– the machine;

– dashboard cover;

– steering wheel column caster;

– steering wheel;

– seat;

– blade engagement lever extension

– the lower part of the rear cover;

– the side deector for side discharge;

– equipment to be used to complete assembly of

the various machine components (in separate

bags for each use);

– instructions manual and machine documents.

In addition,

Electric Start

– a battery charger (if present);

– 2 starter keys;

– a spare 10 A fuse, to be kept in case of

necessity.

NOTE

To prevent damage to

the cutting deck, raise it to its maximum height

and take utmost care when taking the machine

o the pallet.

Hydrostatic transmission

To make it easier to get the machine o the

pallet and to move it, the drive disengage le-

ver should be put in position «B»(

4.23).

Disposal of the packaging should be done in ac-

cordance with the local regulations in force.

3.2 ASSEMBLY OF THE LOWER PART

OF THE REAR COVER

• Use equipment marked “F”.

Apply plates (1) to the two supporting brackets

(2), as shown in the gure.

Fasten the two brackets (2) to the frame supports

with the screws (3).

Hydrostatic transmission

Move the drive disengage lever (4) to the «B»

position.

Fit the lower part (5) of the rear cover, making

3. UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY

8EN

sure to correctly insert the three upper tabs (6)

and the two side tabs (7).

Fasten the lower part (5) of the rear cover with:

– 2 rear screws (8) and their bushes (9), inser-

ting them in the direction indicated in the gure;

– 2 side screws (10), accessible from the rear

wheel compartment.

Hydrostatic transmission

AMake sure the drive disengage lever (4) is

inserted in the rear cover groove correctly and

that it runs freely.

3.3 FITTING THE DASHBOARD

AND STEERING WHEEL

• UtiliUse equipment marked “B”.

Put the machine on a at surface and straighten

the front wheels.

Fit the caster (3) on the steering column (2), mak-

ing sure the plug (1) is correctly tted into the

caster seat.

Fit the steering column extension (3a) in the hole

in the caster (3).

Fit the dashboard cover (5) making sure all

fastenings click into their respective housings

correctly.

Fit the steering wheel (6) onto the caster (3) with

all the spokes directed towards the seat.

Fit the steering wheel fastening it with the screws

(7-a/b/c) supplied, in the indicated order.

Fit the steering wheel cover (8) clicking the three

fasteners into place.



9EN

3.4 FITTING THE SEAT

• Use equipment marked “C”.

Fit the seat (1) onto the plate (2) using the screws

(3-a/b/c).

3.5 ASSEMBLY OF THE BLADE ENGAGE-

MENT LEVER EXTENSION

• Use equipment marked “C”.

Tighten the knob (1) on the extension (2), then

screw the extension (2) onto the end of the lever

(3).

3.6 CONNECTING THE BATTERY

Electric Start

The battery (1) is located under the seat and

can be reached by moving the cover (2).

Connect the battery connector (3) to the ma-

chine connector (4) and arrange the wire (5)

so that it is held rmly in place (7).

Using the connector (6), charge the battery

following instructions in the booklet

(

6.2.3), then put the cover (2) back.

10EN

1. STEERING WHEEL

Turns the front wheels.

2. PARKING BRAKE LEVER

This lever is to stop the ma-

chine from moving when it

has been parked, and must

always be engaged before

leaving the machine.

– The brake is engaged by

fully pressing the pedal (11

- 21) and moving the lever

to position «A». When you

take your foot o the pedal

it will be blocked by the

lever in the down position.

– To disengage the parking brake, press the

pedal again so that the lever returns to position

«B».

3. BLADE ENGAGEMENT AND BRAKE

LEVER

This lever has two

positions, as shown

on the label:

Position

«A» = Blade

disen-

gaged

Position «B» = Blade engaged

– If the blade is engaged when safety conditions

have not been complied with, the engine shuts

down.

– On disengaging the blade (Pos. «A»), a brake

is simultaneously activated which stops it rotat-

ing in ve seconds.

4. CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTING LEVER

This lever has sev-

eral positions so the

cut can be regulated

at various heights.

– To go from one

position to another,

move the lever

sideways and put it

back in one of the

stop notches.

Electric Start

5. KEY IGNITION SWITCH

This key operated

control has three

positions:

«OFF»

everything is

switch ed o;

«ON»

activates all

parts;

«START» engages the starter motor

4. COMMANDS AND CONTROL INSTRUMENTS

11EN

– On being released at the «START» posi-

tion, the key will automatically return to

«ON».

6. ACCELERATOR LEVEL

Regulates the engine’s r.p.m. The positions

are indicated on a plate showing the following

symbols:

«CHOKE» (if tted) = cold starting

«SLOW» for minimum engine speed

«FAST» for maximum engine speed

– The «CHOKE» position (if tted) enriches

the mixture so must only be used for the

necessary time for cold starting.

– When moving from one area to another, put

the lever in a position between «SLOW»

and «FAST».

– When cutting, go to the «FAST» position.

Manual start

7. PULL START HANDLE

To start the engine, take the starter cable han-

dle and give it a rm tug.

Then put the han-

dle back in its seat,

guiding the cable

as it automatically

rewinds.

ACCELERATOR LEVEL

It regulates the rpm and stops the engine.

The positions are indicated on the plate show-

ing the following symbols:

«OFF» for switching

o the engine

«CHOKE» (if tted)

= cold starting

«SLOW» for mini-

mum engine speed

«FAST» for maxi-

mum engine speed

– The «CHOKE» position (if tted) enriches

the mixture so must only be used for the

necessary time for cold starting.

– When moving from one area to another, put

the lever in a position between «SLOW»

and «FAST».

– When cutting, go to the «FAST» position.

Mechanical transmission

11. CLUTCH / BRAKE PEDAL

This pedal has a

double function -

during the rst part

of its travel it acts

as a clutch, engag-

ing and disengag-

ing drive to the

wheels, and in the

second part it acts

as a brake on the

rear wheels.

It is important not to take too long in using

the clutch as this can cause overheating and

damage the transmission belt.

NOTE

When the machine

is in movement, keep your foot o the

pedal.

12EN

12. SPEED CHANGE LEVER

This lever has 6 positions for the 4 forward

speeds, the neutral po-

sition «N» and reverse

«R».

– To change gear,

press the pedal (11)

halfway down and

move the lever to the

desired gear.

Reverse must only

be engaged when the machine is

stopped.

Hydrostatic transmission

21. BRAKE

PEDAL

In hydrostatically

driven models this

pedal is solely for

braking and works

on the rear wheels.

22. DRIVE PEDAL

This pedal en-

gages drive in the

wheels and con-

trols the machine’s

forward and re-

verse speeds.

– To engage

forward drive,

press it towards

«F» with your

toe-cap. As you

increase the pressure on the pedal, the

speed of the machine increases.

– Reverse is engaged by pressing the pedal

with the heel towards «R».

– The pedal automatically goes into neutral

«N» when released.

Only shift into re-

verse when the machine has stopped

moving.

NOTE

If the drive pedal is

used, whether forwards or for reverse, the

engine stops as soon as the parking brake

(2) is engaged.

23. LEVER TO RELEASE

THE HYDROSTATIC DRIVE

This lever has two positions:

Position «A»:

Drive engaged: for all

operating conditions,

when moving and dur-

ing cutting;

Position «B»:

Drive released: con-

siderably reduces the

eort required for mov-

ing the machine manu-

ally, when the engine

is not running.

IMPORTANT

To avoid damage to

the transmission unit, this operation must

be carried out only when the engine has

stopped with the pedal (22) on position

«N».

13EN

5.1 SAFETY RECOMMENDATIONS

Do not tamper with or

remove the safety devices tted on the

machine. REMEMBER THAT THE USER IS

ALWAYS RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGE

AND INJURY TO OTHERS.

Before using the machine:

– read the general safety regulations, pay-

ing particular attention to driving and

cutting on slopes;

– carefully read the instructions for use,

make sure you are familiar with the con-

trols and know how to stop the blades

and the engine quickly;

– never put your hands or feet next to or

beneath the rotating parts and always

keep away from the exit.

Do not use the machine when in a precari-

ous state of health or under the eect of

medicine or any other substances that can

reduce your reex actions and your ability

to concentrate.

It is the user’s responsibility to assess the

potential risk of the area where work is to

be carried out, and to take all the neces-

sary precautions to ensure his own safety

and that of others, particularly on slopes

or rough, slippery and unstable ground.

Do not leave the machine on high grass

with the engine running to avoid the risk of

starting a re.

This machine must

not be used on slopes steeper than 10°

(17%) (

5.5.4).

IMPORTANT

All the references relat-

ing to the positions of controls are described in

chapter 4.

5.2 WHY THE SAFETY DEVICES CUT IN

The safety devices work in two ways:

– by preventing the engine from starting if all the

safety requirements have not been met;

– stopping the engine if even just one of the

safety requirements is lacking.

a) The engine must only be started in the follow-

ing conditions:

– the transmission is in “neutral”;

– the blade is not engaged;

Electric Start

– the operator is seated or the parking

brake is engaged.

b) The engine stops when:

– the operator leaves his seat when the blades

are engaged;

– the operator leaves his seat when the trans-

mission is not in “neutral”;

– the parking brake is engaged without disen-

gaging the blade;

Electric Start

– the speed change is activated ( 4.12) or

the drive pedal (

4.22) with the parking

brake on.

5.3 DIRECTIONS BEFORE STARTING

Before starting to mow, it is necessary to carry

out several checks and operations to ensure you

can work eciently and in maximum safety.

5.3.1 Seat adjustment

The seat is held by four screws (1) which have

to be loosened for changing the position of the

seat which is done by sliding it along the slots in

the base.

When you have got in a comfortable position,

fully tighten the four screws.

5. HOW TO USE THE MACHINE

14EN

5.3.2 Refuelling

NOTE

The oil and fuel to use

are indicated in the engine booklet.

To reach the oil dip-

stick, turn the seat

over and remove the

cover underneath.

With engine

stopped, check its

oil level which must

be between the MIN

and MAX marks on

the dipstick.

Refuel using a funnel, but do not completely ll

the tank.

The tank’s capacity is about 4 litres.

Refuelling should be

carried out in an open or well ventilated

area with engine stopped. Always remem-

ber that petrol fumes are inammable. DO

NOT TAKE FLAMES TO THE TANK MOUTH

TO VERIFY ITS CONTENTS AND DO NOT

SMOKE WHEN REFUE L L ING.

IMPORTANT

Do not drip petrol onto

the plastic parts to avoid damaging them. In the

event of accidental spills or leaks, rinse immedi-

ately with water. The warranty does not cover for

damage to plastic parts of the bodywork or the

engine caused by petrol.

5.3.3 Tyre pressure

Having the correct tyre pressure is essential for

keeping the cutting deck horizontal and thus

achieving uniform mowing.

Unscrew the valve

caps and connect a

compressed air line

with a gauge to the

valves and adjust

the pressure to the

indicated values.

5.3.4 Machine preparation and tting the exit

guards

NOTE

This machine lets you

mow lawns in dierent ways. Before starting

work, prepare the machine based on how the

lawn is to be mowed.

DO THIS WHEN THE ENGINE IS OFF.

Never use the ma-

chine without having tted the exit protec-

tion!

• Preparation for mowing and mulching

15EN

Lift the side discharge guard (2) and remove the

side discharge chute (3) (if tted.

Lower the side discharge guard (2) making sure

that it remains in a low stable position.

• Preparation for mowing and grass side

discharge

Lift the safety lever(1) and the side discharge

guard (2). Fasten the side discharge chute (3)

and lower the guard (2), making sure it stays well

fastenedto the chute protrusions (3a) .

The side discharge chute is properly tted if the

two arrows are aligned (4).

Then t the grass-catcher or the rear discharge

guard as indicated above.

5.3.5 Checking machine safety

and eciency

1. Check that the safety devices function as de-

scribed (

5.2).

2. Check that the brake is in perfect working

order.

3. Do not start mowing if the blade vibrates or

if you are unsure whether they are sharp

enough. Always remember that:

– A badly sharpened blade pulls at the grass

and causes the lawn to turn yellow.

– A loose blade causes unwanted vibrations

and can be dangerous.

Do not use the ma-

chine if you are unsure whether it is work-

ing safely or eciently. If in doubt, contact

your Dealer immediately to make the nec-

essary checks and repairs.

5.4 USING THE MACHINE

5.4.1 Starting

All starting opera-

tions have to be eected in an open or well

ventilated area! ALWAYS REMEMBER

THAT EXHAUST GASES ARE TOXIC!

Before starting the

engine:

– open the fuel stop-

cock (1 - where

supplied), which you

can reach from the

left-hand rear wheel

arch.

To start the motor:

– press the brake pedal (

4.2);

– put the drive into neutral («N») (

4.12 or

4.22);

– disengage the blade (

4.3);

– for cold starting, put the accelerator lever in the

«CHOKE» position (if tted) (

4.6 or 4.8); if

the motor is hot or has no starter, position the

lever between «SLOW» and «FAST.

Electric Start

– put in the key ( 4.5) and turn to «ON»

to make electrical contact, then turn to

«START» to start the engine;

– release the key once the engine has

started;

Manual start

– take the starter cable handle ( 4.7) and

rmly tug it.

– once the engine has started, put the handle

back in its seat.

– after the machine has run for a few seconds,

put the accelerator lever on «START» and

then on «SLOW».

IMPORTANT

The choke (if tted)

must be closed as soon as possible. Using it

when the engine is already warm can foul the

spark plugs and cause the engine to run erra-

tically.

NOTE

If you have diculty

starting, do not make several attempts to avoid

ooding the engine or running down the bat-

tery (if present).

– Check that the conditions allowing the en-

gine to start are met

– Turn the key (

Electric start) or the accel-

16EN

erator ( Manual start) to «OFF». Wait for

a few seconds and repeat the start opera-

tion. Should the malfunction persist, refer to

chapter «8» of this manual and the engine

manual.

5.4.2 Moving without mowing

The machine has not

been approved for use on public roads. It

has to be used (as indicated by the high-

way code) in private areas closed to traf-

c.

NOTE

When moving the ma-

chine, the blade must be disengaged and the

cutting deck put at its highest position.

Mechanical transmission

Put the accelerator control between the

«SLOW» and «FAST» positions, and the gear

change lever in the 1st speed position.

Keep the pedal pressed down and disengage

the parking brake. Slowly release the pedal

which will turn from «brake» to «clutch», thus

operating the rear wheels.

The pedal has to be released gradually as a

sudden engagement may cause tipping up

and loss of control of the vehicle.

Gradually reach the desired operating speed

using the accelerator and gear lever. To

change the gear speed the clutch must be

used pushing the pedal down half way.

Hydrostatic transmission

Put the accelerator control between the

«SLOW» and «FAST» positions. Press the

brake pedal to disengage the parking brake

and release the pedal.

Press the drive pedal (

4.22) in direction

«F» and reach the required speed by progres-

sively increasing pressure on the pedal and

moving the accelerator.

5.4.3 Braking

Mechanical transmission

To brake, rst reduce the speed on the accel-

erator to avoid overloading the brake assem-

bly and then push the pedal down fully.

Hydrostatic transmission

First reduce the machine’s speed by reducing

the engine’s r.p.m., and then press the brake

pedal to slow down the machine until it stops.

The machine already slows down consider-

ably by just releasing the drive pedal.

5.4.4 Reverse

Mechanical transmission

The machine MUST be stopped before

reverse can be en ga ged. Push down the

pedal until the machine stops and then insert

reverse by moving the lever sideways and

putting it into position «R». Gradually release

the pedal to en ga ge the clutch and then begin

moving in reverse.

Hydrostatic transmission

The machine MUST be stopped before re-

verse can be en ga ged.

When the machine has stopped moving, start

reversing by pressing the drive pedal in direc-

tion «R».

5.5 GRASS CUTTING

5.5.1 Engaging the blade and forward

movement

When you have reached the area to be mowed,

– put the accelerator into the «FAST» position;

– engage the blade by putting the lever into posi-

tion «B»;

– start moving forwards on the grass very slowly

and with utmost caution, as already described;

– engage the blade with the cutting deck in the

highest position, and then gradually lower to

the height required.

– regulate the cutting height and speed consid-

ering the conditions of the lawn (the height,

density and dampness of the grass).

Mechanical transmission

– High and dense grass - wet lawn

1st speed

– Low grass - dry lawn

2nd - 3rd speed

NOTE

The fourth gear is

just a transfer gear to be used on the at.

17EN

Hydrostatic transmission

The speed has to be adapted to the condition

of the grass in a gradual and progressive way

by moving the speed drive pedal.

The speed should always be reduced if you note

a reduction in engine speed, since a forward

speed that is too fast will not cut the grass well.

Disengage the blade and put the cutting deck in

the highest position whenever you need to get

past an obstacle.

5.5.2 Cutting height adjustment

Cutting height is regulated by a specic lever

(

4.4).

5.5.3 Lawn maitenance

1. To keep a lawn green, soft and attractive, it

should be cut regularly without damaging the

grass. A lawn can be composed of dierent

types of grass. If the lawn is cut frequently,

grass and roots grow more vigorously, forming

a solid grassy bed.

If the lawn is cut is less frequently, higher

grass and weeds start growing (plus daisies

and clovers, etc.).

2. It is always better to cut the grass when dry.

3. The blade must be in good condition and well

sharpened so that the grass is cut straight

without any ragged edge that leads to yellow-

ing at the ends.

4. The engine must run at full speed, both to

ensure a sharp cut of the grass and to get the

necessary thrust to push the cuttings through

the outlet.

5. The frequency of mowing should be in relation

to the rate of growth of the grass. The grass

should not be left to grow too much between

one cut and the next.

6. During hot and dry periods, the grass should

be cut a little higher to prevent the ground from

drying out.

7. The best height of the grass on a well-kept

lawn is approx. 4-5 cm. and with one mow-

ing, you do not need to remove more than

a third of the total height. If the grass is very

tall, it should be cut twice with a twenty-four

hour interval - the rst time with the blade at

maximum height, possibly reducing the cut-

ting width, and the second cut at the desired

height. When mulching, always avoid remov-

ing a large quantity of grass.

8. The appearance of the lawn will improve if you

alternate cutting in both directions.

9. When using the side discharge, it is best to

mow in a pattern where cut grass is not dis-

charged on the grass still to be cut.

10. If the outlet tends to get blocked with grass,

you should reduce the forward speed since

this may be too high for the condition of the

lawn. If the problem persists, the probable

causes are either the badly sharpened blade

or deformed ns.

11. Be very careful when mowing near bushes or

kerbs since these could distort the horizontal

position of the cutting deck, and damage its

edge as well as the blade.

5.5.4 Slopes

Complying with the slope li mits already men-

tioned, lawns on a slope have to mo wed moving

up and down and never across them, taking

18EN

great care when changing direction that the rst

wheels do not hit obstacles (such as stones,

branches, roots, etc.), that may cause the ma-

chine to slide sideways, roll over or otherwise

cause loss of control.

REDUCE SPEED BE-

FORE ANY CHAN GE OF DIRECTION ON

SLOPES and always en ga ge the parking

brake before leaving the machine stopp ed

and unattended.

Take care when be-

ginning forward mo vement on sloping

ground to prevent the risk of tipping up.

Mechanical transmission

Never ride the

machine on slopes in neutral gear or

with the clutch out! Always engage a

low gear before leaving the machine

stopped and unattended.

Hydrostatic transmission

Go down slopes with your foot o the drive

pedal, to use the braking eect of the hy-

drostatic drive when the transmission is not

engaged.

Never use reverse

for reducing speed going downhill.

Control of the machine could be lost,

particularly on slippery surfaces.

5.5.5 End of mowing

When you have nished mowing, disengage

the blade, lower the engine speed and ride the

machine with the cutting deck in the highest posi-

tion.

5.5.6 End of work

Once you have nished mowing, stop the ma-

chine and engage the parking brake.

Electric Start

– shift the accelerator lever to «SLOW»;

– switch o the engine

by turning the key to

«STOP»;

– close the fuel tap (1).

Always take out

the ignition key before leaving the ma-

chine unattended!

IMPORTANT

To keep the battery

charged, do not leave the key in the «ON»

position when the engine is not running.

Manual start

– shift the accelerator lever to «OFF»;

– close the fuel tap (1).

Always make sure

the accelerator lever is in the «OFF»

position before leaving the machine un-

attended; then wait till the motor has

cooled and disconnect the spark plug

cap.

5.5.7 Cleaning the machine

After each use, clean the machine exterior.

Never leave contain-

ers with cut grass inside a storage area..

Clean the plastic parts of the body with a damp

sponge using water and detergent, taking care

not to wet the engine, the electrical parts or the

electronic card located under the seat.

IMPORTANT

Never use hose-nozzles

or harsh detergents for cleaning the body and

engine!

Do not let debris and

dry remains of grass accumulate in upper

part of the cutting deck in order to keep

maximum machine eciency and safety

levels.

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Mountfield 727M Istruzioni per l'uso

Marca: Mountfield

Modello: 727M

Categoria: Tosa erba

Tipo: Istruzioni per l'uso

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English: Mountfield 727M Operating instructions

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