Asus ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA Manuale utente

Motherboard

ROG

MAXIMUS

XII

FORMULA

ii

E16531

Revised Edition V2

March 2020

No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced,

transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by

any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express

written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).

Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless

such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the

product is defaced or missing.

ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS

OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF

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DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL,

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LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE),

EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM

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SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR

INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE,

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RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN

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Offer to Provide Source Code of Certain Software

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under the Lesser General Public License Version (“LGPL”) and/or other Free Open Source Software

Licenses. Such software in this product is distributed without any warranty to the extent permitted by the

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Where the applicable license entitles you to the source code of such software and/or other additional

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(1) for free by downloading it from https://www.asus.com/support/

or

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where you want to have it shipped to, by sending a request to:

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Legal Compliance Dept.

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In your request please provide the name, model number and version, as stated in the About Box of the

product for which you wish to obtain the corresponding source code and your contact details so that we

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The source code will be distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY and licensed under the same license as

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This offer is valid to anyone in receipt of this information.

ASUSTeK is eager to duly provide complete source code as required under various Free Open Source

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the product and describing the problem (please DO NOT send large attachments such as source code

archives, etc. to this email address).

iii

Contents

Safety information ....................................................................................................... v

About this guide ......................................................................................................... vi

ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA specifications summary ........................................ vii

Connectors with shared bandwidth ........................................................................ xii

Package contents ..................................................................................................... xiv

Installation tools and components .......................................................................... xv

Chapter 1: Product Introduction

1.1 Before you proceed ...................................................................................1-1

1.2 Motherboard layout ....................................................................................1-2

Chapter 2: Basic Installation

2.1 Building your PC system ...........................................................................2-1

2.1.1 CPU installation...........................................................................2-1

2.1.2 Cooling system installation..........................................................2-3

2.1.3 DIMM installation.........................................................................2-5

2.1.4 M.2 installation ............................................................................2-6

2.1.5 Motherboard installation ..............................................................2-9

2.1.6 ATX power connection .............................................................. 2-10

2.1.7 SATA device connection ........................................................... 2-11

2.1.8 Front I/O connector ...................................................................2-12

2.1.9 Expansion card installation .......................................................2-13

2.1.10 Wi-Fi antenna installation ..........................................................2-15

2.2 BIOS update utility ................................................................................... 2-16

2.3 Motherboard rear and audio connections .............................................2-17

2.3.1 Rear I/O connection .................................................................. 2-17

2.3.2 Audio I/O connections ............................................................... 2-19

2.4 Starting up for the first time ....................................................................2-21

2.5 Turning off the computer ........................................................................2-21

Chapter 3: BIOS and RAID Support

3.1 Knowing BIOS ............................................................................................3-1

3.2 BIOS setup program ..................................................................................3-2

3.3 EZ Update ...................................................................................................3-2

3.4 ASUS EZ Flash 3 ........................................................................................3-3

3.5 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 ............................................................................3-4

3.6 RAID configurations ..................................................................................3-5

iv

Appendix

Q-Code table ............................................................................................................ A-1

Notices .................................................................................................................... A-5

ASUS contact information .................................................................................... A-12

v

Safety information

Electrical safety

• To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical

outlet before relocating the system.

• When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables

for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible,

disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.

• Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all

power cables are unplugged.

• Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord. These

devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.

• Ensure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not

sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power

company.

• If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified service

technician or your retailer.

Operation safety

• Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the

manuals that came with the package.

• Before using the product, ensure all cables are correctly connected and the power

cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.

• To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors,

slots, sockets and circuitry.

• Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area

where it may become wet.

• Place the product on a stable surface.

• If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified service

technician or your retailer.

• Your motherboard should only be used in environments with ambient temperatures

between 0°C and 40°C.

vi

About this guide

This user guide contains the information you need when installing and configuring the

motherboard.

How this guide is organized

This guide contains the following parts:

• Chapter 1: Product Introduction

This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new technology it

supports. It includes description of the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the

motherboard.

• Chapter 2: Basic Installation

This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when

installing system components.

• Chapter 3: BIOS and RAID Support

This chapter tells how to boot into the BIOS, upgrade BIOS using the EZ Flash Utility

and support on RAID.

Where to find more information

Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software

updates.

1. ASUS website

The ASUS website (www.asus.com) provides updated information on ASUS hardware

and software products.

2. Optional documentation

Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty flyers,

that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not part of the

standard package.

Conventions used in this guide

To ensure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used

throughout this manual.

CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components and injuries to

yourself when trying to complete a task.

IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a task.

NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a task.

vii

ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA specifications summary

CPU

Intel

®

Socket LGA 1200 for 10

th

Gen Intel

®

Core™, Pentium

®

Gold and

Celeron

®

processors*

Supports Intel

®

14 nm CPU

Supports Intel

®

Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 and Intel

®

Turbo Boost Max

Technology 3.0**

* Refer to www.asus.com for CPU support list.

** Intel

®

Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 support depends on the CPU types.

Chipset

Intel

®

Z490 Chipset

Memory

4 x DIMM, Max. 128GB, DDR4 4700+(O.C) / 4600(O.C) / 4500(O.C) /

4400(O.C) / 4266(O.C.) / 4133(O.C.) / 4000(O.C.) / 3866(O.C.) /

3733(O.C.) / 3600(O.C.) / 3466(O.C.) / 3400(O.C.) / 3333(O.C.) /

3200(O.C.) / 3000(O.C.) / 2933(O.C.) / 2800(O.C.) / 2666 / 2400 /

2133 MHz Non-ECC, Un-buffered Memory*

Dual Channel Memory Architecture

Supports Intel

®

Extreme Memory Profile (XMP)

OptiMem III

* 10

th

Gen Intel

®

Core™ i9/i7 CPUs support 2933/2800/2666/2400/2133 natively.

Refer to www.asus.com for the Memory QVL (Qualified Vendors Lists).

Expansion Slots

Intel

®

10

th

Gen Processors***

2 x PCIe 3.0 x16 slots (support x16 or x8/x8 modes)

Intel

®

Z490 Chipset

1 x PCIe 3.0 x16 slot (supports x4 mode)*

1 x PCIe 3.0 x1 slot**

* The PCIEX16_3 shares bandwidth wih M.2_3.

* When M.2_3 runs x4 mode, PCIEX16_3 will be disabled. When M.2_3 and

PCIEX16_3 are both occupied, M.2_3 runs x2 mode, PCIEX16_3 runs X1

mode.

** The PCIEX1 shares bandwidth with M.2_1. When M.2_1 runs x4 mode,

PCIEX1 will be disabled.

*** Support PCIe bifurcation for RAID on CPU function.

Multi-GPU support

Supports NVIDIA 2-Way SLI

®

Technology

Supports AMD 3-Way CrossFireX™ Technology

Storage

Total supports 3 x M.2 slots and 6 x SATA 6Gb/s ports

Intel

®

Z490 Chipset

1 x M.2_1 slot (Key M), type 2242/2260/2280/22110

(supports PCIe 3.0 x4 & SATA modes)*

1 x M.2_2 slot (Key M), type 2242/2260/2280

(supports PCIe 3.0 x4 mode)**

1 x M.2_3 slot (Key M), type 2242/2260/2280

(supports PCIe 3.0 x4 mode)***

6 x SATA 6Gb/s ports**

Intel

®

Rapid Storage Technology supports Raid 0,1,5,10

Intel

®

Optane™ Memory Ready

* M.2_1 shares bandwidth with PCIEX1. When PCIEX1 is occupied, M.2_1

runs x2 or SATA mode (when M.2_1 runs SATA mode, SATA6G_2 will be

disabled).

** M.2_2 shares bandwidth with SATA6G_56. When M.2_2 runs x4 mode,

SATA6G_56 will be disabled. M.2_2 runs x2 mode by default.

*** M.2_3 shares bandwidth with PCIEX16_3. When PCIEX16_3 runs x4 mode,

M.2_3 will be disabled. When M.2_3 and PCIEX16_3 are both occupied,

M.2_3 runs x2 mode, PCIEX16_3 runs X1 mode

(continued on the next page)

viii

ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA specifications summary

Ethernet

1 x Intel

®

I225-V Ethernet

1 x Marvell

®

AQtion AQC107 10Gb Ethernet

ASUS LANGuard

Wireless & Bluetooth

Intel

®

Wi-Fi 6 AX201

2x2 Wi-Fi 6 (802.11 a/b/g/n/ac/ax) support 1024QAM/OFDMA/MU-MIMO

Supports up to 2.4Gbps max data rate

Supports 2.4/5GHz Dual-Band

Supports channel bandwidth: HT20/HT40/HT80/HT160

Supports CNVI interface

Bluetooth v5.1*

* BT 5.1 function will be ready in Windows 10 build 19041 or later.

USB

Rear USB (Total 10 ports)

4 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports (3 x Type-A + 1 x USB Type-C

®

)

6 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports (6 x Type-A)

Front USB (Total 9 ports)

1 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 front panel connector (supports USB Type-C

®

)

2 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 headers support additional 4 USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports

2 x USB 2.0 headers support additional 4 USB 2.0 ports

Audio

ROG SupremeFX 8-Channel High Definition Audio CODEC S1220

- Impedance sense for front and rear headphone outputs

- Jack-detection, Multi-streaming, Front Panel Jack-retasking

- High quality 120 dB SNR stereo playback output and 113 dB SNR

recording input

- Supports up to 32-Bit/192kHz playback*

Audio Features:

- SupremeFX Shielding Technology

- ESS™ ES9023 DAC + RC4580 OP AMP

- Gold-plated audio jacks

- Rear optical S/PDIF out port

- Premium Japanese audio capacitors

- Audio cover

* Due to limitations in HDA bandwidth, 32-Bit/192kHz is not supported for

8-Channel audio.

Back Panel I/O Ports

4 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 ports (3 x Type-A + 1 x USB Type-C

®

)

6 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports (6 x Type-A)

1 x ASUS Wi-Fi Module

1 x Intel

®

I225-V Ethernet port

1 x Marvell

®

AQtion AQC107 10Gb Ethernet port

5 x Gold-plated audio jacks

1 x Optical S/PDIF out port

1 x BIOS FlashBack™ button

1 x Clear CMOS button

1 x PS/2 keyboard/mouse combo port

(continued on the next page)

ix

ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA specifications summary

Internal I/O connectors

Fan and cooling related

1 x 4-Pin CPU Fan header

1 x 4-Pin CPU OPT Fan header

1 x 4-Pin AIO Pump header

3 x 4-Pin Chassis Fan headers

1 x 4-Pin H_AMP Fan header

1 x W_PUMP+ header

1 x 2-pin Water In header

1 x 2-pin Water Out header

1 x 3-pin Water Flow header

Power related

1 x 24-pin Main Power connector

1 x 8-pin +12V Power connector

1 x 4-pin +12V Power connector

Storage related

3 x M.2 slots (Key M)

6 x SATA 6Gb/s ports

USB

1 x USB 3.2 Gen 2 Front Panel connector (supports USB Type-C

®

)

2 x USB 3.2 Gen 1 headers support additional 4 USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports

2 x USB 2.0 headers support additional 4 USB 2.0 ports

Miscellaneous

2 x AURA Addressable Gen 2 headers

2 x AURA RGB headers

1 x FlexKey button

1 x Front Panel Audio header (AAFP)

1 x ReTry button

1 x Speaker header

1 x Start button

1 x 10-1 pin System Panel header

1 x Thermal Sensor header

1 x Thunderbolt header

(continued on the next page)

x

ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA specifications summary

Special Features

ROG Extreme OC kit

- FlexKey button

- ReTry button

- Start button

Extreme Engine Digi+

- 10K Black Metallic Capacitors

- 70A Power Stage

- MicroFine Alloy Choke

ASUS Q-Design

- ASUS Q-Code

- ASUS Q-Connector

- ASUS Q-DIMM

- ASUS Q-LED (CPU [red], DRAM [yellow], VGA [white], Boot Device

[yellow green])

- ASUS Q-Slot

ASUS Thermal Solution

- Aluminum M.2 heatsink

- CrossChill EK III

- Steel backplate

ASUS EZ DIY

- BIOS Flashback™ button

- Clear CMOS button

- Procool II

- Pre-mounted I/O shield

- SafeSlot

AURA Sync

- ROG Aura sync Armor

- Standard RGB headers

- Addressable Gen 2 RGB headers

LiveDash OLED 2”

Software Features

ROG Exclusive Software

- Mem Tweakit

- RAMCache III

- ROG CPU-Z

- GameFirst VI

- Sonic Studio III + Sonic Studio Virtual Mixer

- Sonic Radar III

- DTS

®

Sound Unbound

- Overwolf

- BullGuard Internet Security (1-year full version)

(continued on the next page)

xi

ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA specifications summary

Software Features

ASUS Exclusive Software Features

Armoury Crate

- Aura Creator

- Aura Sync

- OLED Display

AI Suite 3

- 5-Way Optimization with AI Overclocking

TPU

EPU

DIGI+ Power Control

Fan Xpert 4

Turbo APP

- EZ Update

AI Charger

WinRAR

UEFI BIOS

AI Overclocking Guide

ASUS EZ DIY

- ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3

- ASUS EZ Flash 3

- ASUS UEFI BIOS EZ Mode

FlexKey

BIOS

256 Mb Flash ROM, UEFI AMI BIOS

Manageability

WOL by PME, PXE

Operating System

Windows

®

10 - 64 bit

Form Factor

ATX Form Factor

12 inch x 9.6 inch (30.5 cm x 24.4 cm)

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Please refer to the ASUS website for

the latest specifications.

xii

Connectors with shared bandwidth

A

D

C

B

A

B

D

C

Configuration 1 2

A

PCIEX16_1 x16 x8

PCIEX16_2 - x8

Configuration

1 2 3

B

PCIEX1 - x1 x1

M.2_1 x4 mode x2

SATA mode

(SATA6G_2 will be disabled)

Configuration 1 2

C

SATA6G_56 V -

M.2_2 x2 x4

Configuration

1 2 3

D

PCIEX16_3 - x4 x1

M.2_3 x4 - x2

xiii

• M.2_1 shares bandwidth with PCIEX1. When PCIEX1 is occuppied, M.2_1 runs x2 or

SATA mode (when M.2_1 runs SATA mode, SATA6G_2 will be disabled).

• M.2_2 shares bandwidth with SATA6G_56. When M.2_2 runs x4 mode, SATA6G_56

will be disabled. M.2_2 runs x2 mode by default.

• M.2_3 shares with PCIEX16_3. When PCIEX16_3 runs x4 mode, M.2_3 will be

disabled. When M.2_3 and PCIEX16_3 are both occupied, M.2_3 runs x2 mode,

PCIEX16_3 runs X1 mode.

xiv

Package contents

Check your motherboard package for the following items.

Motherboard 1 x ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA motherboard

Cables

1 x Addressable RGB extension cable

1 x RGB extension cable

2 x ROG weave SATA 6G cables

4 x SATA 6Gb/s cables

Miscellaneous

2 x M.2 Rubber packages

2 x M.2 SSD screw packages

1 x Q-connector

1 x ROG logo plate sticker

1 x ROG stickers

1 x ROG thank you card

1 x ASUS 2x2 dual band Wi-Fi moving antennas

Installation Media 1 x Support DVD

Documentation 1 x User manual

If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.

xv

Installation tools and components

Phillips (cross) screwdriver

PC chassis Power supply unit

Intel

®

LGA 1200 CPU Intel

®

LGA 1200 compatible CPU Fan

DDR4 DIMM SATA hard disk drive

SATA optical disc drive (optional) Graphics card (optional)

M.2 SSD module (optional) 1 Bag of screws

The tools and components in the table above are not included in the motherboard

package.

xvi

ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA

1-1

Chapter 1

Product Introduction

1

Chapter 1: Product Introduction

• Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.

• Before handling components, use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded

object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, to avoid damaging them due

to static electricity.

• Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.

• Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in

the bag that came with the component.

• Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX power supply is

switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so

may cause severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, or components.

1.1 Before you proceed

Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or

change any motherboard settings.

1-2

Chapter 1: Product Introduction

Chapter 1

1.2 Motherboard layout

ROG MAXIMUS XII FORMULA

1-3

Chapter 1

Layout contents Page

1. CPU socket 1-4

2. DIMM slots 1-5

3. Expansion slots 1-7

4. Fan and Pump headers 1-9

5. Liquid Cooling System headers 1-10

6. Power connectors 1-11

7. M.2 slot 1-12

8. SATA 6GB/s port 1-13

9. USB 3.2 Gen 2 Front Panel connector 1-14

10. USB 3.2 Gen 1 header 1-14

11. USB 2.0 header 1-15

12. AURA Addressable Gen2 header 1-16

13. AURA RGB header 1-17

14. FlexKey button (Reset) 1-18

15. Front Panel Audio header 1-19

16. ReTry button 1-19

17. Start button

1-20

18. System Panel header 1-21

19. Thermal Sensor header 1-22

20. Thunderbolt header 1-23

21. Q-Code LED 1-24

22. Q-LEDs 1-25

23. Storage Device Activity LED 1-25

24. 8-pin Power Plug LED 1-26

1-4

Chapter 1: Product Introduction

Chapter 1

1. CPU socket

The motherboard comes with a LGA1200 socket designed for 10

th

Gen Intel

®

Core™,

Pentium

®

Gold and Celeron

®

processors.

• Ensure that you install the correct CPU designed for LGA1200 socket only. DO NOT

install a CPU designed for other sockets on the LGA1200 socket.

• The CPU fits in only one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the socket

to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and damaging the CPU.

• Ensure that all power cables are unplugged before installing the CPU.

• Upon purchase of the motherboard, ensure that the PnP cap is on the socket and

the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer immediately if the PnP cap

is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP cap/socket contacts/motherboard

components. ASUS will shoulder the cost of repair only if the damage is shipment/

transit-related.

• Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return

Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes with the

cap on the LGA1200 socket.

• The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket contacts resulting from

incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/loss/incorrect removal of the

PnP cap.

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